Seager, professor out of political economy during the Columbia University and you can chairman regarding AALL; Gaylord S

Seager, professor out of political economy during the Columbia University and you can chairman regarding AALL; Gaylord S

JAKP A11 Folder” County Board of Charities A-K 1914-1917. Kingsbury, Charities Bulletin We (April 1917):. JAKP A12 Folder: Strong Regulations and you can Statement 1917 An excellent-K. JAKP A2 Folder: Child’s Household Bureau, 1917 Prospectus; John Daniels, Movie director, “The fresh Child’s Home Bureau, Unique Report to the brand new Coach Committee, Appointment, November 23, 1916,” 13-16. JAKP A2 Folder: Children’s House Bureau, Consultative Panel; William Doherty, “Short term Report of your Second Deputy Commissioner regarding Works out of the newest Kid’s Household Agency,” 1-2, JAKP, A2 Folder: Child’s House Bureau Advisory Board 1916; “Restart of Improvements of the Works During the Four month Several months (July 1 so you’re able to Oct 29, 1917,” JAKP A2 Folder: Kid’s Household Agency Advisory Panel 1916.

Scanlan, treasurer of Advanced Council of your own People off St

thirty-five Legal proceeding of your Appointment into the Care of Built Pupils Held from the Arizona, D.C., January, twenty five, 1909 (Washington: Government Printing Office, Doc. Zero. ), 5.

II, New Created and you can Unpaid Man (New york: Greenwood Drive, 1968, basic wrote 1938), 231; Legal proceeding of one’s Meeting out-of Charities 1877, 48-49, 51. Lowell, the original lady appointed on the Ny Condition Board out of Causes (inside 1876), shaped the fresh new COS from inside the 1882. Louise Wolcott, Process National Fulfilling out-of Causes and you can Changes, 1888, 137-138. Devine, “Widows’ Means,” Questionnaire 32 (April 4, 1914): twenty seven. Devine, “Pensions having Moms and dads,” into the Bullock, 182-183. Richmond, “Motherhood and you will Pensions, ” Survey, twenty two (February step 1, 1913): 775-778. Roy Lubove, The Endeavor to have Public Shelter, 102. Each one of these reformers spotted day nurseries, an alternative which may succeed certain women to earn adequate currency to support their loved ones or perhaps to enhance the your retirement, due to the fact only undermining women’s residential character.

Gordon, Pitied, 23, twenty seven, 55. Pick also Michel, “Restrictions from Maternalism,” 227-280. Get a hold of and additionally Trattner, Regarding Poor law in order to Appeal County, 85. Bliss, Jr. Devine, movie director Nyc University away from Philanthropy; Lee K. Frankel 6th vice-president of your own Metropolitan Life insurance coverage Providers and former manager United Hebrew Charities; Homer Men, assistant of your Condition Causes Assistance Connection; Arthur Yards. Howe, toward editorial Teams of one’s Brooklyn Daily Eagle; Michael J. Vincent de Paul; Henry R. Light, headworker Partnership Settlement; and you will John Kingsbury. Survey thirty two (April cuatro, 1914): dos. Satisfaction, Jr. JAKP A4 Folder BCW Meters-Z. As the AICP and you may COS did sooner merge, building town Service Neighborhood, which did not occurs up to 1939.

Discover Lillian Brandt, Growth and development of one’s AICP and the COS. The new Fee was designed Summer 1913 as well as the Report is actually submitted for the Nyc county legislature February twenty-seven, 1914. Witnesses provided Dr. Edward Devine, John Kingsbury, Homer Visitors, Mary Richmond, Porter Lee, Mary Simkhowitch, Rabbi Stephen Smart, Mary Van Kleeck hookup dating sites, Honest Persons, and you may Frank Bruno. Get a hold of and, Survey thirty two (April cuatro, 1914): 1. No matter if quite major, so it report out of bodies obligations for the children wasn’t unmatched. At the 1898 Federal Appointment regarding Causes and you may Corrections, Hugh Fox cited this new Jersey Composition and this announced you to “Regulators was instituted to your protection, protection and you may advantage of the folks. Witnesses included Dr. Edward Devine, John Kingsbury, Homer Folks, Mary Richmond, Porter Lee, Mary Simkhowitch, Rabbi Stephen Smart, Mary Van Kleeck, Frank Persons, and you can Frank Bruno.

Mary Age

Look for including, Survey thirty two (April 4, step one914): step 1. JAKP, A4: BCW M-Z. Kingsbury so you’re able to Bailey Burritt, April 8, 1914. JAKP. A4: Panel regarding Boy Hobbies 1914-1916 Yards-Z. Burritt, Standard Manager out-of AICP, so you’re able to Edwin P. Maynard. Hopkins III, 1:14, GUSC. This new retirement benefits reduced in order to poor parents, but not, is never sufficient to have them from the workforce. As early as 1889, Brand new AICP stated their purpose to use aid because the an excellent lever. Get a hold of Francis S. Longworth, “Statement of General Agent,” Forty-Sixth Yearly Report of New york Association to have Increasing the Updates of your Bad, (Nyc, 1889), 24. Einstein, “Man Welfare Performs and State Allocation to have Widowed Mothers,” Address delivered to the state Federation out-of Ladies Clubs, Rochester, Nyc, erican Females, 1607-1950, 416.